Countries

Netherlands and Belgium

CO2 from fossil fuels and industry produced in each country (territorial emissions; land-use change is not included), for 2022, the latest year with total, per-person and per-GDP figures for at least 150 countries. Ranks are among those 164 countries.

Belgium emitted 1.1 times as much CO2 per person as the Netherlands in 2022. The Netherlands emitted 1.4 times as much CO2 in total as Belgium.

Netherlands and Belgium, 2022
MeasureNetherlandsBelgium
Totalmillion tonnes12836th of 16488.945th of 164
Per persontonnes7.1232nd of 1647.6429th of 164
Per unit of GDPkg per international dollar (2011 prices, PPP)0.145119th of 1640.18291st of 164

Per person over time

CO2 per person, Netherlands and Belgium, 1950 to 2024

CO2 from fossil fuels and industry per person, 1950 to 2024. Netherlands: 5.07 tonnes per person in 1950, 6.30 in 2024, with a high of 13.3 in 1979. Belgium: 8.84 tonnes per person in 1950, 7.28 in 2024, with a high of 14.3 in 1973.

Show the data as a table
Every fifth year and the latest, tonnes per person
YearNetherlands, tonnesBelgium, tonnes
19505.078.84
19555.6710.4
19606.399.99
19658.1611.2
197010.913.0
197511.112.5
198012.513.7
198510.110.5
199010.812.1
199511.112.4
200010.712.4
200510.812.0
201010.910.5
20159.588.99
20207.777.91
20246.307.28

Sources and licences

  • Our World in Data, CO2 and Greenhouse Gas Emissions (owid-co2-data.csv): countries from 1950. Our World in Data, CO2 and Greenhouse Gas Emissions (ourworldindata.org/co2-and-greenhouse-gas-emissions), based on the Global Carbon Budget (2025), the Maddison Project Database 2023 (Bolt and van Zanden) and OWID's population series. Retrieved 16 October 2026. CC BY 4.0 for Our World in Data's own work; data produced by third parties keeps its source's terms (OWID's co2-data README). CO2: Global Carbon Budget (2025); GDP: Maddison Project Database 2023; population: OWID's population series. Terms, full data file. Changes: Countries only (rows with a three-letter ISO code), years from 1950, and the columns iso_code, country, year, population, co2, co2_per_capita, co2_per_gdp and the CO2 by source (coal, oil, gas, cement, flaring, other industry); values and row order as published; LF line endings.

Our chart is licensed CC BY 4.0: share it with a credit and a link. The data keep their sources' terms, and no endorsement is implied.

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