Countries

China

CO2 from fossil fuels and industry produced in China (territorial emissions; land-use change is not included). The figures below are for 2022, the latest year with total, per-person and per-GDP figures for at least 150 countries.

2022 at a glance

Total
11,712 million tonnes1st of 164 countries in 2022
Per person
8.22 tonnes24th of 164 countries in 2022
Per unit of GDP
0.434 kg per international dollar (2011 prices, PPP)19th of 164 countries in 2022

In 2024, the latest year with a total, China emitted 12,289 million tonnes.

The trend

CO2 emissions, China, 1950 to 2024

CO2 from fossil fuels and industry in China was 12,289 million tonnes in 2024, 395% more than in 1990. The highest yearly total between 1950 and 2024 was 12,289 million tonnes, in 2024.

Show the data as a table
Every fifth year and the latest
YearMillion tonnes
195078.8
1955191
1960799
1965500
1970808
19751,183
19801,494
19851,997
19902,484
19953,351
20003,644
20055,882
20108,610
20159,858
202010,897
202412,289

By source, 2022

OWID splits CO2 by the fuel or process it comes from, not by economic sector. The published parts add up to 11,712 million tonnes of the 11,712 million tonne total.

CO2 by source, China, 2022, million tonnes
SourceMillion tonnes
Coal8,469
Oil1,560
Gas773
Cement719
Gas flaring4.68
Other industry186

Compared with

Sources and licences

  • Our World in Data, CO2 and Greenhouse Gas Emissions (owid-co2-data.csv): countries from 1950. Our World in Data, CO2 and Greenhouse Gas Emissions (ourworldindata.org/co2-and-greenhouse-gas-emissions), based on the Global Carbon Budget (2025), the Maddison Project Database 2023 (Bolt and van Zanden) and OWID's population series. Retrieved 16 October 2026. CC BY 4.0 for Our World in Data's own work; data produced by third parties keeps its source's terms (OWID's co2-data README). CO2: Global Carbon Budget (2025); GDP: Maddison Project Database 2023; population: OWID's population series. Terms, full data file. Changes: Countries only (rows with a three-letter ISO code), years from 1950, and the columns iso_code, country, year, population, co2, co2_per_capita, co2_per_gdp and the CO2 by source (coal, oil, gas, cement, flaring, other industry); values and row order as published; LF line endings.

Our chart is licensed CC BY 4.0: share it with a credit and a link. The data keep their sources' terms, and no endorsement is implied.

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